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March 24, 2026
居住jūzhù(ju1zhu4)
居住 (jūzhù) means to reside or dwell in a certain place. It is often used in contexts related to living arrangements, such as discussing where someone lives or the nature of their residency. This term can refer to both temporary and permanent living situations.
Strokes15Frequency#5242DifficultyHard
Cultural Note
In China, the concept of 居住 is often related to the hukou system, which determines residency rights and access to local services. This makes discussions around 居住 particularly relevant in urban planning and migration topics.
Memory Tip
Think of 居 (jū) as a house with a person inside, representing 'to live' and 住 (zhù) as a roof over the head. Picture a person comfortably residing in their home, and remember that both characters together create the concept of dwelling.
Meanings of 居住
jūzhù(ju1zhu4)
1to reside
2to dwell
Exercise 1 of 2
Listen & Choose the Meaning
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About 居住
居住Simplified
15Strokes
—Radical
动词dòngcíverb (v.)Part of Speech
#5242Frequency Rank
HSK 2.0L6HSK 3.0L5IntermediateTOCFLL4HSKKL2CEFRB1
Podcast: 居住
Podcast: 居住
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AI Study Notes for 居住
Quick Contrast
居住 (jūzhù) vs 生活 (shēnghuó): choose 居住 when emphasizing the act of residing in a place, while 生活 refers more broadly to living or daily life activities.
Usage Notes
When using 居住, ensure you're clear about the context—like whether you're speaking about long-term residence or a temporary stay. It's commonly used in both formal and informal settings, but avoid using it in casual conversations where simpler terms like '住' (zhù) may suffice. Pay attention to the tone; mispronouncing the tones can change the meaning.
HSK Study Tips
As an HSK 6 term, 居住 connects well with other vocabulary related to lifestyle and housing. Students should focus on combining it with related words, such as 房子 (fángzi, house) and 生活 (shēnghuó, life), to form comprehensive sentences about living situations.
Common Mistakes
Learners often confuse 居住 with 住, using them interchangeably. For example, saying '我居住在这里' (I live here) is correct, but using just '我住这里' is more casual and common. Make sure to choose based on formality.
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Pronunciation of 居住
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居住 (jūzhù) means to reside or dwell in a certain place. It is often used in contexts related to living arrangements, such as discussing where someone lives or the nature of their residency. This term can refer to both temporary and permanent living situations.
When to use 居住
When using 居住, ensure you're clear about the context—like whether you're speaking about long-term residence or a temporary stay. It's commonly used in both formal and informal settings, but avoid using it in casual conversations where simpler terms like '住' (zhù) may suffice. Pay attention to the tone; mispronouncing the tones can change the meaning.
居住 or something close to it
居住 (jūzhù) vs 生活 (shēnghuó): choose 居住 when emphasizing the act of residing in a place, while 生活 refers more broadly to living or daily life activities.
What learners get wrong
Learners often confuse 居住 with 住, using them interchangeably. For example, saying '我居住在这里' (I live here) is correct, but using just '我住这里' is more casual and common. Make sure to choose based on formality.
Write 居住
居
住
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Grammar Patterns of 居住
居住 functions as a verb — the action or state of the sentence. The Chinese order is Subject + Verb + Object (我吃饭). Negate it with 不 (habitual / future) or 没(有) (completed action). Add aspect markers like 了, 过, 着 directly after the verb. It carries 4 related meanings, each with its own usage notes below. The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.
Exercise 1 of 4
Complete the Sentence
在所有这一切发生之前，这个岛上____的是印第安阿拉瓦克人。
Before all this the island was populated by native American Arawaks.
